#1: LR or NS for Sickle Cell Pain Crisis?
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For sickle cell patients (particularly Hgb SS) with a vaso-occlusive episode (VOE), large volume resuscitation (>2L) with lactated ringers (LR) has been shown to have improved outcome measures compared to normal saline (NS).
Source
Lactated Ringer vs Normal Saline Solution During Sickle Cell Vaso-Occlusive Episodes. JAMA Intern Med. 2024 Sep 9:e244428. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4428. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 39250114; PMCID: PMC11385329.
#2: The IV vs IO Debate in OHCA Continues…
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This retrospective observational analysis showed an association with more favorable neurologic outcomes, survival to hospital discharge, and ROSC upon ED arrival, in an IV-first approach compared to humeral IO in out-of-hospital cardiac arrests.
Source
The association of intravenous vs. humeral-intraosseous vascular access with patient outcomes in adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrests. Resuscitation. 2024 Sep;202:110360. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110360. Epub 2024 Aug 16. PMID: 39154890.
#3: Is the HINTS Exam Accurate? A Systematic Review
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This systematic review snapshot found that when the HINTS exam is used by properly trained clinicians, it shows high sensitivity and moderate specificity to identify central causes of acute vestibular syndrome (AVS).
Source
Are the HINTS and HINTS Plus Examinations Accurate for Identifying a Central Cause of Acute Vestibular Syndrome? Ann Emerg Med. 2024 Jul;84(1):60-62. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2024.01.027. Epub 2024 Feb 22. PMID: 38385911.