Originally published at Pediatric Emergency Playbook on February 1, 2020 – Reposted with permission – Listen to accompanying podcast on original site
Follow Dr. Tim Horeczko on twitter @EMTogether
Lund and Browder Chart to Estimate Burn Size in Children
Parkland Formula for Burns
Amount needed in addition to maintenance fluids:
4 mL/kg x BSA% = X
Add 1/2 of X to maintenance over the 1st 8 hours
Add the other 1/2 of X to maintenance over the next 16 hours
Escharotomy Guide and the “Roman Breastplate”
Yin et al. Bedside Escharotomies for Burns
Selected References
Mahar PD et al. Clinical differences between major burns patients deemed survivable and non-survivable on admisssion. Injury. 2015; 46:870-873.
Mathis E et al. Pediatric Thermal Burns and Treatment: A Review of Progress and Future Prospects. Medicines. 2017; 4:91.
Osuka A et al. Glycocalyx shedding is anhanced by age and correlates with increased fluid requirement in patients with major burns. Shock. 2017; 50(1):60-65.
Sebastian R et al. Percutaneous pigtail catheter in the treatment of pneumothorax in major burns: The best alternative? Burns. 2015; e24-227
Sherren PB et al. Lethal triad in severe burns. Burns. 2014; 1492-1496.
Strobel AM et al. Emergency Care of Pediatric Burns. Emerg Med Clin N AM. 2018; 441-458.
