ToxCard: NMDA Encephalitis
NMDA encephalitis is challenging to diagnose in the ED, but a little knowledge can go a long way. This ToxCard provides pearls in the evaluation and management of NMDA encephalitis.
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Toxicology
ToxCard: Cyanide Toxicity and Treatment
How does cyanide toxicity present, and what’s the best therapy?
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ToxCard: Methylxanthines
What are the systemic effects of a methylxanthine overdose, and how can you treat the cardiovascular effects of a methylxanthine overdose?
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ToxCard: Vaughan-Williams Classification of Anti-Dysrhythmics
Ready for a refresher on the Vaughan-Williams classification of anti-dysrhythmics?
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Hydroxychloroquine and Chloroquine: Past, Present…Future? COVID-19
This ToxCard looks at the ins and outs of hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine and their toxicity, as well as their place in the treatment of COVID-19.
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ToxCard: Caustic Eye Injuries
Skunk attack! Today we will discuss the approach to caustic eye injuries, the use of Morgan lens and alternative irrigation methods, and some fun skunk facts.
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ToxCard: Pyridoxine for INH Toxicity
Why is pyridoxine effective in INH toxicity, and how is it administered?
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ToxCard: Sodium Bicarbonate for Toxicology – When to Use It and Why!
What are the roles of sodium bicarbonate in treating toxicology emergencies?
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ToxCard: Pediatric Toxicology – One Pill/Taste Can Kill
One pill can kill… You need to know these medications when caring for pediatric patients.
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EM@3AM: Overdose
A 38-year-old male presents from triage in a hospital wheelchair with his head slumped to one side. You immediately move him into bed and assess his ABCs. He wakes briefly, but he seems to be hallucinating. Vital signs: BP 154/110, HR 110, T 102.1, RR 20, SpO2 100% on room air. Physical exam reveals mydriasis and diaphoresis. He has track marks on his arms and you find packets of what appears to be mixed prescription drugs, heroin, and methamphetamine in his pocket. What’s this presentation most consistent with? What’s your next step in evaluation and treatment?