Journal Feed Weekly Wrap-Up

Jun 24th, 2023
Clay Smith
categories:
In the Literature

We always work hard, but we may not have time to read through a bunch of journals. It’s time to learn smarter.

Originally published at JournalFeed, a site that provides daily or weekly literature updates.

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#1: How to Improve STI Test Accuracy – Swab or Urine?

Spoon Feed
Vaginal swabs are more accurate than urine samples in diagnosing Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Trichomonas vaginalis. These results support CDC recommendations that vaginal swabs are the preferred sample modality when testing for STIs in women.

Source
Vaginal Swab vs Urine for Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Trichomonas vaginalis: A Meta-Analysis. Ann Fam Med. 2023 Mar-Apr;21(2):172-179. doi: 10.1370/afm.2942.

#2: Can We Predict Occult Scaphoid Fracture on Exam?

Spoon Feed
In a meta-analysis of 1,685 patients with suspected scaphoid fracture after negative plain radiographs, no clinical feature adequately rules out occult fracture.

Source
Which clinical features best predict occult scaphoid fractures? A systematic review of diagnostic test accuracy studies. Emerg Med J. 2023 May 11;emermed-2023-213119. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2023-213119. Online ahead of print.

#3: Can Clinical or Lab Variables Predict Dehydration Severity in Children with DKA?

Spoon Feed
Most pediatric patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) have mild to moderate dehydration. Clinical and laboratory variables in isolation are not accurate predictors of rehydration needs.

Source
Clinical and Laboratory Predictors of Dehydration Severity in Children With Diabetic Ketoacidosis. Ann Emerg Med. 2023 Apr 4;S0196-0644(23)00002-1. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2023.01.001. Online ahead of print.